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Medications For ADHD Stimulants are among the most commonly used treatment for ADHD. They work quickly to improve focus and reduce impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. However, they can also cause negative side effects like stomach upset, headaches and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. Amphétamines and methylphenidates are the two main classes of stimulants. They are available in liquid or chewable form, as well as in short-acting, intermediate-acting, or long-acting drugs. Stimulants The most frequently prescribed medication for ADHD is stimulants. They increase the brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine which increase concentration and attention. They are available in immediate release and extended-release versions. The most commonly used stimulants are methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines as well as dextroamphetamine (Adderall). They can have serious side effects and a high potential for abuse. These medications should only be used under the supervision of a doctor. L-tyrosine, a natural supplement can also increase dopamine levels and norepinephrine. However it should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor. adhd medication ritalin combine therapies, medications, behavioral changes, and training for skills. This approach is often referred to as multimodal treatment. The medicines can ease symptoms in adults and children, but they aren't able to cure the problem. To achieve the best outcomes, they must be taken regularly. In many cases, medications will need to adjusted to find the dosage that is effective in reducing symptoms, with minimal side effects. Some people find relief from their symptoms when they take a stimulant early in the morning, and then take an extended-release medication late afternoon or evening. This can help avoid a “crash” which could result in short-term fatigue and a negative mood. In the past few decades, amphetamines were widely abused by truck drivers, athletes and students for non-medical purposes, primarily to stay awake and boost performance. These drugs are very rapid in their action and create an euphoria-like feeling and energy. They can be snorted, injected, or smoked. Certain of these substances can also cause addiction. The FDA has approved atomoxetine, also known as Vyvanse (Vyvanse), and guanfacine (also known as Fastin (Guanfacine) to treat adult ADHD. These are in a class of drugs known as alpha-2 adrenergic agonists, which are originally designed to lower high blood pressure. They are extremely effective in treating ADHD because they have a calming effect and help reduce aggression, hyperactivity and inability to concentrate. adhd medication pregnancy have a low chance of serious side effects but can raise heart rate and blood pressure and could interact with some prescription or over-the counter medications. Clonidine (Kanerol) and antidepressants are also used to treat ADHD. These can help to control ADHD symptoms in some individuals, but they are frequently prescribed when stimulants don't provide sufficient relief or have undesirable side effects. The tricyclic antidepressants imipramine, and nortriptyline have been proven to be effective in some cases, but have been linked to challenging reactions such as anxiety. Treatment Options for ADHD Many people who have ADHD do not need to use medications, although they can benefit from learning healthy ways of life and coping strategies. Some adults with mild to moderate symptoms can manage their symptoms by exercising and eating a healthy diet and others require the help of a psychotherapist. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a form of talk therapy which teaches techniques to alter the behavior and thinking patterns of people. Other self-help therapies, like diet modifications and supplements can be helpful, but should not be attempted without medical advice.